Isc

282 CVEs across 13 Isc products. Browse Isc vulnerabilities, severities, and proof-of-concept exploits.

Isc products with known CVEs

ProductCVEs
Bind184
Bind 983
Dhcp25
Bind923
Inn14
Kea11
Dhcpd8
Isc Dhcp6
Bind 9 Supported Preview Edition2
Dhcp Client2
Stork2
Dnsco Bind1
Kea Dhcp1
Isc CVEs — newest first (page 1 of 3)
CVESeverityScorePublishedSummary
CVE-2026-80274High7.52026-09-16If a BIND resolver sends a query for a DNSSEC-signed authoritative zone, and the authoritative server replies with a valid wildcard answer and signed NSEC3 pro…
CVE-2026-77119Medium5.92026-09-16A validly signed NSEC3 from an unrelated sibling zone may be accepted as an insecurity proof, downgrading a secure delegation and letting a forged unsigned ans…
CVE-2026-76163High7.52026-09-16If BIND is loaded with a "`named.conf`" file that contains no global "`options`" block, an attacker can send a query of QTYPE TKEY which may cause an assertion…
CVE-2026-75029Medium5.32026-09-16In a query response, an attacker may send `named` multiple copies of a record that should only exist once (such as an SOA record). If the RDATA is the same on…
CVE-2026-19668Medium5.32026-09-16A BIND recursive resolver may experience excessive resource consumption if it encounters large numbers of a particular kind of invalid DNSSEC record. Default…
CVE-2026-19666High7.52026-09-16On a resolver configured to use ``dns64``, if an applicable answer from the authoritative server is malformed in a specific way, the resolver `named` process w…
CVE-2026-19033Medium6.52026-09-16For a secondary zone with transfers restricted by TSIG, `named` may start to serve the data provided in a zone transfer before the final message with the TSIG…
CVE-2026-81736High7.52026-09-16If a BIND resolver has cached a tree of SVCB/HTTPS AliasMode records, and is then queried for the root of that tree, the resolver will spend disproportionate C…
CVE-2026-81563High7.52026-09-16A BIND resolver encountering an SVCB/HTTPS AliasMode record referencing 14 or more SVCB/HTTPS ServiceMode records may fail to properly deallocate internal reso…
CVE-2026-78301Medium5.82026-09-16A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND auth…
CVE-2026-77692High7.52026-09-16An attacker can cause `named` to abort by sending a crafted DNS-over-HTTPS request with a cryptographically invalid SIG(0) record, and then closing the transpo…
CVE-2026-19941Medium5.92026-09-16An inapplicable NSEC record may be accepted by a `named` resolver as proof that no wildcard exists, which could allow an attacker at the same or an upstream le…
CVE-2026-19667High7.52026-09-16If an attacker-controlled authoritative server can produce a negative answer that is exactly 65536 bytes, then a flaw in `named` results in a negative cache en…
CVE-2026-19662Medium5.92026-09-16An attacker may be able to cause a `named` resolver to abort. The attack requires inducing the victim resolver to send multiple queries for a DNSSEC-signed zon…
CVE-2026-13321High8.62026-07-22The BIND resolver accepts validly-signed NSEC records where the "Next Domain Name" field points outside the signer's zone. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9…
CVE-2026-13204High7.52026-07-22If a provably insecure domain is covered by both an NSEC and NSEC3 record at the parent, and there exist an RRSIG for only one of these types, then BIND may ex…
CVE-2026-12617High7.52026-07-22The issue is unexpected program termination based on ordering and/or specific content in responses to queries for CNAME or DNAME, and A records. Specifically…
CVE-2026-11721High7.52026-07-22It is possible for an attacker's zone to respond to a query with an RRSIG that has a smaller number of labels than the zone in which the RRSIG is contained. Th…
CVE-2026-11622High7.52026-07-22A DNSSEC validating resolver that is under a random subdomain attack against a DNSSEC-signed zone can suffer from runaway memory usage. The attacker needs to b…
CVE-2026-11605High7.52026-07-22The issue is a resource exhaustion vulnerability associated with DNSSEC validation. BIND always validates all RRSIG records in an answer, even if they are not…
CVE-2026-11331High7.52026-07-22An attacker who knows (or guesses) that a resolver uses RPZ with wildcard CNAME policies can craft query names long enough to trigger a NAMETOOLONG error condi…
CVE-2026-10822Medium6.52026-07-22If BIND encounters a particular invalid data structure in a DNS record, it will accept the invalid data, and may subsequently abort and exit. BIND will first…
CVE-2026-10723Medium6.82026-07-22BIND may accept incorrect child-zone NSEC3 records as valid, which could allow an attacker to forge authenticated NXDOMAIN responses. This issue affects BIND 9…
CVE-2026-5950Medium5.32026-05-20An unbounded resend loop vulnerability exists in the BIND 9 resolver state machine during bad-server handling, enabling a remote unauthenticated attacker to ca…
CVE-2026-5947High7.52026-05-20Undefined behavior may result due to a race condition leading to a use-after-free violation. If BIND receives an incoming DNS message signed with SIG(0), it b…
CVE-2026-5946High7.52026-05-20Multiple flaws have been identified in `named` related to the handling of DNS messages whose CLASS is not Internet (`IN`) — for example, `CHAOS` or `HESIOD`, o…
CVE-2026-3593High7.42026-05-20A use-after-free vulnerability exists within the DNS-over-HTTPS implementation. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21…
CVE-2026-3592Medium5.32026-05-20BIND resolvers are vulnerable to an amplified resource consumption/exhaustion attack. If a victim resolver makes a query to a specially crafted zone, the reso…
CVE-2026-3039High7.52026-05-20BIND servers that are configured to use TKEY-based authentication via GSS-API tokens are vulnerable to excessive memory consumption when receiving and processi…
CVE-2026-3591Medium5.42026-03-25A use-after-return vulnerability exists in the `named` server when handling DNS queries signed with SIG(0). Using a specially-crafted DNS request, an attacker…
CVE-2026-3119Medium6.52026-03-25Under certain conditions, `named` may crash when processing a correctly signed query containing a TKEY record. The affected code can only be reached if an inco…
CVE-2026-3104High7.52026-03-25A specially crafted domain can be used to cause a memory leak in a BIND resolver simply by querying this domain. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 thro…
CVE-2026-1519High7.52026-03-25If a BIND resolver is performing DNSSEC validation and encounters a maliciously crafted zone, the resolver may consume excessive CPU. Authoritative-only server…
CVE-2026-3608High7.52026-03-25Sending a maliciously crafted message to the kea-ctrl-agent, kea-dhcp-ddns, kea-dhcp4, or kea-dhcp6 daemons over any configured API socket or HA listener can c…
CVE-2025-13878High7.52026-01-21Malformed BRID/HHIT records can cause `named` to terminate unexpectedly. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.40 through 9.18.43, 9.20.13 through 9.20.17, 9…
CVE-2025-11232High7.52025-10-29To trigger the issue, three configuration parameters must have specific settings: "hostname-char-set" must be left at the default setting, which is "[^A-Za-z0-…
CVE-2025-8677High7.52025-10-22Querying for records within a specially crafted zone containing certain malformed DNSKEY records can lead to CPU exhaustion. This issue affects BIND 9 versions…
CVE-2025-40780High8.62025-10-22In specific circumstances, due to a weakness in the Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) that is used, it is possible for an attacker to predict the source po…
CVE-2025-40778High8.62025-10-22Under certain circumstances, BIND is too lenient when accepting records from answers, allowing an attacker to inject forged data into the cache. This issue aff…
CVE-2025-8696High7.52025-09-10If an unauthenticated user sends a large amount of data to the Stork UI, it may cause memory and disk use problems for the system running the Stork server. Thi…
CVE-2025-40779High7.52025-08-27If a DHCPv4 client sends a request with some specific options, and Kea fails to find an appropriate subnet for the client, the `kea-dhcp4` process will abort w…
CVE-2025-40777High7.52025-07-16If a `named` caching resolver is configured with `serve-stale-enable` `yes`, and with `stale-answer-client-timeout` set to `0` (the only allowable value other…
CVE-2025-40776High8.62025-07-16A `named` caching resolver that is configured to send ECS (EDNS Client Subnet) options may be vulnerable to a cache-poisoning attack. This issue affects BIND 9…
CVE-2025-32803Medium4.02025-05-28In some cases, Kea log files or lease files may be world-readable. This issue affects Kea versions 2.4.0 through 2.4.1, 2.6.0 through 2.6.2, and 2.7.0 through…
CVE-2025-32802Medium6.12025-05-28Kea configuration and API directives can be used to overwrite arbitrary files, subject to permissions granted to Kea. Many common configurations run Kea as ro…
CVE-2025-32801High7.82025-05-28Kea configuration and API directives can be used to load a malicious hook library. Many common configurations run Kea as root, leave the API entry points unse…
CVE-2025-40775High7.52025-05-21When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm f…
CVE-2024-12705High7.52025-01-29Clients using DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) can exhaust a DNS resolver's CPU and/or memory by flooding it with crafted valid or invalid HTTP/2 traffic. This issue affec…
CVE-2024-11187High7.52025-01-29It is possible to construct a zone such that some queries to it will generate responses containing numerous records in the Additional section. An attacker send…
CVE-2024-4076High7.52024-07-23Client queries that trigger serving stale data and that also require lookups in local authoritative zone data may result in an assertion failure. This issue af…
CVE-2024-1975High7.52024-07-23If a server hosts a zone containing a "KEY" Resource Record, or a resolver DNSSEC-validates a "KEY" Resource Record from a DNSSEC-signed domain in cache, a cli…
CVE-2024-1737High7.52024-07-23Resolver caches and authoritative zone databases that hold significant numbers of RRs for the same hostname (of any RTYPE) can suffer from degraded performance…
CVE-2024-0760High7.52024-07-23A malicious client can send many DNS messages over TCP, potentially causing the server to become unstable while the attack is in progress. The server may recov…
CVE-2024-28872High8.92024-07-11The TLS certificate validation code is flawed. An attacker can obtain a TLS certificate from the Stork server and use it to connect to the Stork agent. Once th…
CVE-2023-50868High7.52024-02-14The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU…
CVE-2023-50387High7.52024-02-14Certain DNSSEC aspects of the DNS protocol (in RFC 4033, 4034, 4035, 6840, and related RFCs) allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumpti…
CVE-2023-6516High7.52024-02-13To keep its cache database efficient, `named` running as a recursive resolver occasionally attempts to clean up the database. It uses several methods, includin…
CVE-2023-5680Medium5.32024-02-13If a resolver cache has a very large number of ECS records stored for the same name, the process of cleaning the cache database node for this name can signific…
CVE-2023-5679High7.52024-02-13A bad interaction between DNS64 and serve-stale may cause `named` to crash with an assertion failure during recursive resolution, when both of these features a…
CVE-2023-5517High7.52024-02-13A flaw in query-handling code can cause `named` to exit prematurely with an assertion failure when: - `nxdomain-redirect <domain>;` is configured, and - t…
CVE-2023-4408High7.52024-02-13The DNS message parsing code in `named` includes a section whose computational complexity is overly high. It does not cause problems for typical DNS traffic, b…
CVE-2023-4236High7.52023-09-20A flaw in the networking code handling DNS-over-TLS queries may cause `named` to terminate unexpectedly due to an assertion failure. This happens when internal…
CVE-2023-3341High7.52023-09-20The code that processes control channel messages sent to `named` calls certain functions recursively during packet parsing. Recursion depth is only limited by…
CVE-2023-2911High7.52023-06-21If the `recursive-clients` quota is reached on a BIND 9 resolver configured with both `stale-answer-enable yes;` and `stale-answer-client-timeout 0;`, a sequen…
CVE-2023-2829High7.52023-06-21A `named` instance configured to run as a DNSSEC-validating recursive resolver with the Aggressive Use of DNSSEC-Validated Cache (RFC 8198) option (`synth-from…
CVE-2023-2828High7.52023-06-21Every `named` instance configured to run as a recursive resolver maintains a cache database holding the responses to the queries it has recently sent to author…
CVE-2022-3924High7.52023-01-26This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value…
CVE-2022-3736High7.52023-01-26BIND 9 resolver can crash when stale cache and stale answers are enabled, option `stale-answer-client-timeout` is set to a positive integer, and the resolver r…
CVE-2022-3488High7.52023-01-26Processing of repeated responses to the same query, where both responses contain ECS pseudo-options, but where the first is broken in some way, can cause BIND…
CVE-2022-3094High7.52023-01-26Sending a flood of dynamic DNS updates may cause `named` to allocate large amounts of memory. This, in turn, may cause `named` to exit due to a lack of free me…
CVE-2022-2929Medium6.52022-10-07In ISC DHCP 1.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1 a system with access to a DHCP server, sending DHCP packets crafted to include fqdn labels long…
CVE-2022-2928Medium6.52022-10-07In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the op…
CVE-2022-3080High7.52022-09-21By sending specific queries to the resolver, an attacker can cause named to crash.
CVE-2022-38178High7.52022-09-21By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually…
CVE-2022-38177High7.52022-09-21By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually…
CVE-2022-2906High7.52022-09-21An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would…
CVE-2022-2881Medium5.52022-09-21The underlying bug might cause read past end of the buffer and either read memory it should not read, or crash the process.
CVE-2022-2795Medium5.32022-09-21By flooding the target resolver with queries exploiting this flaw an attacker can significantly impair the resolver's performance, effectively denying legitima…
CVE-2022-1183High7.52022-05-19On vulnerable configurations, the named daemon may, in some circumstances, terminate with an assertion failure. Vulnerable configurations are those that includ…
CVE-2021-25220Medium6.82022-03-23BIND 9.11.0 -> 9.11.36 9.12.0 -> 9.16.26 9.17.0 -> 9.18.0 BIND Supported Preview Editions: 9.11.4-S1 -> 9.11.36-S1 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.26-S1 Versions of BIND 9 e…
CVE-2022-0635High7.52022-03-23Versions affected: BIND 9.18.0 When a vulnerable version of named receives a series of specific queries, the named process will eventually terminate due to a f…
CVE-2022-0396Medium5.32022-03-23BIND 9.16.11 -> 9.16.26, 9.17.0 -> 9.18.0 and versions 9.16.11-S1 -> 9.16.26-S1 of the BIND Supported Preview Edition. Specifically crafted TCP streams can cau…
CVE-2022-0667High7.52022-03-22When the vulnerability is triggered the BIND process will exit. BIND 9.18.0
CVE-2021-25219Medium5.32021-10-27In BIND 9.3.0 -> 9.11.35, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.21, and versions 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.35-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.21-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as rele…
CVE-2021-25218High7.52021-08-18In BIND 9.16.19, 9.17.16. Also, version 9.16.19-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition When a vulnerable version of named receives a query under the circumstance…
CVE-2021-25217High7.42021-05-26In ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16, ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.2 (Other branches of ISC DHCP (i.e., releases in the 4.0.x series or lower and releases in the 4.3…
CVE-2021-25216High8.12021-04-29In BIND 9.5.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.11.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well a…
CVE-2021-25215High7.52021-04-29In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition, as well as…
CVE-2021-25214Medium6.52021-04-29In BIND 9.8.5 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.3 -> 9.11.29, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.13, and versions BIND 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.29-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.13-S1 of BIND 9 Supported Preview E…
CVE-2020-8625High8.12021-02-17BIND servers are vulnerable if they are running an affected version and are configured to use GSS-TSIG features. In a configuration which uses BIND's default s…
CVE-2020-8624Medium4.32020-08-21In BIND 9.9.12 -> 9.9.13, 9.10.7 -> 9.10.8, 9.11.3 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.1 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.9.12-S1 -> 9.9.13-S1, 9.11.3-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1…
CVE-2020-8623High7.52020-08-21In BIND 9.10.0 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.10.5-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1 of the BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, An attacker that c…
CVE-2020-8622Medium6.52020-08-21In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1 of the BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, An attacker on the n…
CVE-2020-8621High7.52020-08-21In BIND 9.14.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, If a server is configured with both QNAME minimization and 'forward first' then an attacker who can send queries to…
CVE-2020-8620High7.52020-08-21In BIND 9.15.6 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, An attacker who can establish a TCP connection with the server and send data on that connection can exploit this to…
CVE-2020-8619Medium4.92020-06-17In ISC BIND9 versions BIND 9.11.14 -> 9.11.19, BIND 9.14.9 -> 9.14.12, BIND 9.16.0 -> 9.16.3, BIND Supported Preview Edition 9.11.14-S1 -> 9.11.19-S1: Unless a…
CVE-2020-8618Medium4.92020-06-17An attacker who is permitted to send zone data to a server via zone transfer can exploit this to intentionally trigger the assertion failure with a specially c…
CVE-2020-8617High7.52020-05-19Using a specially-crafted message, an attacker may potentially cause a BIND server to reach an inconsistent state if the attacker knows (or successfully guesse…
CVE-2020-8616High8.62020-05-19A malicious actor who intentionally exploits this lack of effective limitation on the number of fetches performed when processing referrals can, through the us…
CVE-2019-6477High7.52019-11-26With pipelining enabled each incoming query on a TCP connection requires a similar resource allocation to a query received via UDP or via TCP without pipelinin…