Vulnerability in Apple OS X Server

CVE-2015-5477

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.7-P2 and 9.10.x before 9.10.2-P3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (REQUIRE assertion failure and daemon exit) via TKEY queries.

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.994 (99.9th percentile), scored .

Very high probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — among the top 0.1% most-likely-to-be-exploited CVEs. 100th percentile — 99.9% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2015-5477: rose from 0.913 to 0.994.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.913 · newest: 0.994 · change: +0.081

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

This CVE is on the CISA KEV catalog, added on . CISA KEV inclusion means CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; US federal agencies are required to remediate within a published due date.

BOD 22-01 due date: .

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2015-5477?
CVE-2015-5477 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apple OS X Server, classified under CWE-19. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2015-07-29.
How severe is CVE-2015-5477?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
Is CVE-2015-5477 known to be exploited?
Yes. CVE-2015-5477 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-10-08), indicating it is being actively exploited. 34 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.