Buffer overflow in Isc Dhcp
CVE-2021-25217
In ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16, ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.2 (Other branches of ISC DHCP (i.e., releases in the 4.0.x series or lower and releases in the 4.3.x series) are beyond their End-of-Life (EOL) and no longer supported by ISC. From inspection it is clear that the defect is also present in releases from those series, but they have not been officially tested for the vulnerability), The outcome of encountering the defect while reading a lease that will trigger it varies, according to: the component being affected (i.e., dhclient or dhcpd) whether the package was built as a 32-bit or 64-bit binary whether the compiler flag -fstack-protection-strong was used when compiling In dhclient, ISC has not successfully reproduced the error on a 64-bit system. However, on a 32-bit system it is possible to cause dhclient to crash when reading an improper lease, which could cause network connectivity problems for an affected system due to the absence of a running DHCP client process. In dhcpd, when run in DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 mode: if the dhcpd server binary was built for a 32-bit architecture AND the -fstack-protection-strong flag was specified to the compiler, dhcpd may exit while parsing a lease file containing an objectionable lease, resulting in lack of service to clients. Additionally, the offending lease and the lease immediately following it in the lease database may be improperly deleted. if the dhcpd server binary was built for a 64-bit architecture OR if the -fstack-protection-strong compiler flag was NOT specified, the crash will not occur, but it is possible for the offending lease and the lease which immediately followed it to be improperly deleted.
Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow
EPSS: 0.061 (93.1th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.4 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H.
Affected products
- Isc Dhcp — versions 4.1-esv
- Isc Dhcp — versions 4.1 ESV, 4.4
- Netapp Ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility
- Netapp Solidfire_\&_hci_management_node
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_mx5000
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_mx5000_firmware
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_rx1400
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_rx1400_firmware
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_rx1500
- Siemens Ruggedcom_rox_rx1500_firmware
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- security-officer@isc.org (Exploit, Vendor Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (mailing-list, Patch, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (vendor-advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (mailing-list, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (vendor-advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (Patch, Third Party Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (Third Party Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (Patch, Third Party Advisory)
- security-officer@isc.org (vendor-advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-25217?
- CVE-2021-25217 is a high-severity vulnerability in Isc Dhcp, classified under Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer. CVSS score: 7.4/10. Published 2021-05-26.
- How severe is CVE-2021-25217?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.4 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2021-25217 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.