Deserialization in Dlr-Rm Stable-Baselines3
CVE-2026-94093
A security vulnerability has been detected in DLR-RM stable-baselines3 up to 2.9.0. This affects the function PPO.load/load_replay_buffer/VecNormalize.load of the file save_util.py. Such manipulation leads to deserialization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. In v2.9.0 the PyTorch tensor load path is hardened (weights_only=True), but that hardening was later reverted on master via PR #1913 "Hotfix: revert loading with weights_only=True" [blocked] to fix PyTorch 1.13 compat - so even the one "safe" path is inconsistent across versions. #2281 was closed as a duplicate of #1831 since both are unsafe pickle deserialization - but #1831's fix (PR #41) only gated the Hugging Face Hub loader in the separate huggingface_sb3 package. This finding covers the core stable_baselines3 load APIs (PPO.load, load_replay_buffer, VecNormalize.load), which have no safe mode or gate and remained exploitable in v2.9.0 until the outstanding hardening (PR #2264) ships.
Vulnerability class: Drupalgeddon 2 (CVE-2018-7600)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 6.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.005 (39.3th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 39th percentile — 39.3% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.005 · newest: 0.005 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Dlr-Rm Stable-Baselines3 — versions 2.0, 2.1, 2.2
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- vuldb.com/vuln/408021 (technical-description, vdb-entry)
- vuldb.com/vuln/408021/cti (signature, permissions-required)
- vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-94093 (third-party-advisory)
- vuldb.com/submit/952734 (third-party-advisory)
- github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3/issues/2281 (issue-tracking)
- github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3/ (product)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-94093?
- CVE-2026-94093 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Dlr-Rm Stable-Baselines3, classified under Improper Input Validation. CVSS score: 6.3/10. Published 2026-09-20.
- How severe is CVE-2026-94093?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.3 out of 10.