Vulnerability in Cisa Malcolm

CVE-2026-90451

An example environment-configuration file ships with a fixed, publicly-known secret value used to sign authentication cookies for a bundled packet-analysis component. A deployment that copies this example file into active configuration without running the setup routine that regenerates the value will use the known default, allowing an attacker aware of the default to forge valid authentication cookies for that component.

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.9 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.003 (16.4th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 16th percentile — 16.4% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-90451: held from 0.005 to 0.003.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.005 · newest: 0.003 · change: -0.003

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-90451?
CVE-2026-90451 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisa Malcolm, classified under CWE-1392. CVSS score: 5.9/10. Published 2026-09-11.
How severe is CVE-2026-90451?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.9 out of 10.