XSS in Openedx Openedx-Platform
CVE-2026-85271
Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. From Redwood until Ulmo and Verawood.1, the add_additional_attributes_to_notifications function in openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/email/utils.py assigns notification content without sanitizing discussion-title values produced by get_notification_content in openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/base_notification.py. An enrolled student can place CSS-capable markup in the post_title value supplied by lms/djangoapps/discussion/rest_api/discussions_notifications.py. Digest and batched-email rendering then passes that value through openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/templates/notifications/digest_content.html as safe HTML, allowing email-open tracking and content spoofing or phishing when another learner opens a CSS-rendering client. The immediate-email path is not affected because it strips title markup and renders a separately sanitized body. This issue is fixed in Ulmo and Verawood.1.
Vulnerability class: XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 6.1 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.004 (29.2th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 29th percentile — 29.2% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.004 · newest: 0.004 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Openedx Openedx-Platform — versions >= release/redwood.1, < release/ulmo.4
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rv5w-f4r5-h77g
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/2af03d21b4142e53e375c7f3699b313e92ec…
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/52f2b3bb3e6fac2601c29e8f926c81498d20…
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/5eae6e51a8797cd3b87cc132f5de73d52561…
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/releases/tag/release/ulmo.4
- github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/releases/tag/release/verawood.1
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-85271?
- CVE-2026-85271 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Openedx Openedx-Platform, classified under Cross-site Scripting. CVSS score: 6.1/10. Published 2026-09-18.
- How severe is CVE-2026-85271?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.1 out of 10.