CVE-2026-85091

CVE-2026-85091

zlib versions 1.3.1.2 through 1.3.2 contain a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the gz_vacate() function when processing non-blocking gzwrite() operations with stale external buffer pointers. Attackers can trigger the overflow by calling gzprintf() or gzvprintf() after a write stall, causing an unchecked memmove() to write beyond the internal input buffer boundary.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.004 (37.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.4 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H.

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-85091?
CVE-2026-85091 is a high-severity vulnerability, classified under Out-of-bounds Write. CVSS score: 7.4/10. Published 2026-09-03.
How severe is CVE-2026-85091?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.4 out of 10.