Improper input validation in Fastify
CVE-2026-84469
fastify versions before 5.12.2 decide whether to compile a request schema based on JavaScript truthiness, but JSON Schema Draft 7 defines the boolean false as a valid schema that rejects every instance. When an application assigns false to a route's body, querystring, params, or headers schema to deny all input, fastify treats it as a missing schema, compiles no validator, and runs the route handler on any request. An unauthenticated remote client can therefore reach a handler that a valid deny-all schema was intended to make unreachable, a complete validation bypass that can lead to unauthorized state changes or execution of disabled operations. Users should upgrade to fastify 5.12.2 or later.
Vulnerability class: Drupalgeddon 2 (CVE-2018-7600)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.005 (41.0th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 41st percentile — 41.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.003 · newest: 0.005 · change: +0.002
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb (Third Party Advisory)
- ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-84469?
- CVE-2026-84469 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fastify, classified under Improper Input Validation. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-09-04.
- How severe is CVE-2026-84469?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.