Prototype Pollution in Hapijs Joi
CVE-2026-84367
joi is a schema description language and data validator for JavaScript. From 16.0.0 until 17.13.5 and 18.2.4, joi's lib/types/keys.js internals.rename() implementation used by object().rename() permits a schema that renames keys with a regular-expression source and a Joi.expression() or Joi.x() target that interpolates the pattern's own match data, combined with { multiple: true }, to derive a target from an attacker-controlled input key. An attacker can send x-__proto__ with an object value, causing the target to render as __proto__ and set the prototype of the object returned by validate() instead of creating an own key. The global Object.prototype is not modified, so the effect is confined to the object returned by that validation call. Static-string targets and schemas using the default { multiple: false } are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 17.13.5 and 18.2.4.
Vulnerability class: Prototype Pollution
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 3.7 (Low). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.
Affected products
- Hapijs Joi — versions >= 16.0.0, < 17.13.5, >= 18.0.0, < 18.2.4
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- security-advisories@github.com (x_refsource_CONFIRM)
- security-advisories@github.com (x_refsource_MISC)
- security-advisories@github.com (x_refsource_MISC)
- security-advisories@github.com (x_refsource_MISC)
- security-advisories@github.com (x_refsource_MISC)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-84367?
- CVE-2026-84367 is a low-severity vulnerability in Hapijs Joi, classified under Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (Prototype Pollution). CVSS score: 3.7/10. Published 2026-09-01.
- How severe is CVE-2026-84367?
- Low severity. CVSS v3 base score is 3.7 out of 10.