Auth bypass in Gen Digital Avast Free Antivirus, One, Premium Security, Ultimate, Business Security
CVE-2026-82964
Improper preservation of permissions in the Avast sandbox minifilter driver (aswSnx.sys) on Windows allows a local, low-privileged attacker executing inside the sandbox to escape file isolation and escalate to SYSTEM. When the sandbox virtualizes a file it copies the original security descriptor, but the driver opened the virtualization target object with GENERIC_WRITE and FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES only, omitting WRITE_DAC. Every attempt to apply the original DACL therefore failed, and the failure was discarded silently, leaving virtualized copies of sensitive files with permissive permissions. Because the IRP_MJ_CREATE callback additionally did not strip WRITE_DAC for sensitive directories, a sandboxed process could rewrite the security descriptor of a virtualized object, read the virtualized copy of the SAM database, extract local NTLM password hashes and execute code as SYSTEM. The absence of an IRP_MJ_SET_SECURITY callback in the driver's operation registration table is a related defense-in-depth gap, but it is not the control that prevents this attack.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.002 (4.8th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 5th percentile — 4.8% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.002 · change: 0.000
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- www.gendigital.com/us/en/contact-us/security-advisories/ (vendor-advisory)
- support.avast.com/en-us/article/Update-Antivirus (patch)
- support.avg.com/SupportArticleView (patch)
- support.norton.com/sp/en/us/home/current/solutions/v20240108175512167 (patch)
- github.com/MSNightmare/PrettyPrague (exploit)
- x.com/msnightmare2000/status/2094106041046765752
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-82964?
- CVE-2026-82964 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gen Digital Avast Free Antivirus, One, Premium Security, Ultimate, Business Security, classified under Improper Preservation of Permissions. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2026-09-16.
- How severe is CVE-2026-82964?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.