Vulnerability in Linux

CVE-2026-80995

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mctp: hold a reference to the route device in mctp_route_lookup() mctp_route_lookup() uses rt->dev without holding a reference on it. mctp_route_lookup_single() returns the route under RCU only, so the route's device can be torn down concurrently: mctp_dev_put() drops the last reference and synchronously kfree()s mdev->addrs. mctp_dev_saddr() then reads rt->dev->addrs[0], giving a use-after-free reachable by an unprivileged local AF_MCTP user on the receive/forwarding path (no CAP_NET_RAW required): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mctp_route_lookup Read of size 1 at addr ... by task mctp_uaf/... mctp_route_lookup mctp_pkttype_receive Freed by task ...: kfree mctp_dev_put mctp_dev_notify In the same window mctp_dst_from_route() -> mctp_dev_hold() also increments a refcount that has already reached zero ("refcount_t: addition on 0 ... mctp_dev_hold"). This reintroduces the use-after-free class of CVE-2023-3439: the source address lookup was moved ahead of the point where the destination takes its device reference. Take a reference with refcount_inc_not_zero() before touching rt->dev, skip a device that is already dead, and drop the reference once the destination has taken its own.

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.002 (5.7th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 6th percentile — 5.7% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-80995: held from 0.002 to 0.002.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.002 · change: 0.000

Affected products

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-80995?
CVE-2026-80995 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux. CVSS score: 7.8/10. Published 2026-09-11.
How severe is CVE-2026-80995?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.8 out of 10.