Privilege escalation in Itthinx Groups – Memberships And Access Control
CVE-2026-77203
The Groups – Memberships and Access Control plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.0. This is due to the groups_join() function deriving group-join eligibility from the ambient post's author capabilities via the global $post->post_author rather than from the currently authenticated user's own capabilities, while simultaneously minting and returning a valid groups-join-data hash and WordPress nonce for the caller in the same response — eliminating all authorization barriers to self-enrollment. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to enroll themselves into any group including privileged groups carrying the groups_admin_groups capability, and to subsequently create and join a group containing every registered WordPress capability, effectively escalating their privileges to Administrator. Exploitation requires the attacker to supply an Administrator-authored post ID via the post_ID parameter of the authenticated wp_ajax_parse_media_shortcode handler in order to establish the privileged ambient post context used by the flawed authorization check.
Vulnerability class: Privilege Escalation
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e86dddc9-c1d3-426b-8ec7-2e56d…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groups/tags/4.5.0/lib/views/class-groups-sho…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groups/tags/4.5.0/lib/views/class-groups-sho…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groups/tags/4.5.0/lib/views/class-groups-sho…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groups/tags/4.5.0/lib/wp/class-groups-wordpr…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groups/tags/4.5.0/lib/views/class-groups-sho…
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3693123/groups
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-77203?
- CVE-2026-77203 is a high-severity vulnerability in Itthinx Groups – Memberships And Access Control, classified under Improper Privilege Management. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2026-09-26.
- How severe is CVE-2026-77203?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.