Privilege escalation in Arcadedata Arcadedb

CVE-2026-75851

ArcadeDB server (com.arcadedb:arcadedb-server) in versions 26.7.3 and earlier fails to propagate the authenticated principal to asynchronous command worker threads. When an HTTP command is submitted with awaitResponse:false, it executes on an async worker whose DatabaseContext has no bound user, causing the scripting authorization gate to become a no-op. A user with only read access to a single database can submit an asynchronous JavaScript (language=js) command via the /api/v1/command endpoint to run code with unrestricted host access (e.g., database.getSecurity().createUser) and create a server-wide administrator, escalating to full administrative control. Fixed in 26.8.1.

Vulnerability class: Privilege Escalation

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.9 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-75851?
CVE-2026-75851 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Arcadedata Arcadedb, classified under Improper Privilege Management. CVSS score: 9.9/10. Published 2026-08-18.
How severe is CVE-2026-75851?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.9 out of 10.