Vulnerability in Jahlives OpenSSL Encrypt

CVE-2026-74900

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a critical vulnerability in pqc.py where KEM decapsulation failures silently fall back to simulation mode, generating a deterministic shared secret from only 16 bytes of the private key and publicly available encapsulated key data. Attackers who obtain 16 bytes of the private key can compute the shared secret and decrypt all ciphertext, as the fallback triggers on any KEM failure without raising an error.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-74900?
CVE-2026-74900 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Jahlives OpenSSL Encrypt, classified under CWE-391. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-08-17.
How severe is CVE-2026-74900?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.