RCE in Microsoft Prompty
CVE-2026-73299
Prompty is a markdown file format (.prompty) for LLM prompts. Prior to 0.1.5 and 2.0.0-beta.5, the TypeScript Nunjucks renderer evaluated untrusted .prompty template bodies with unrestricted JavaScript member access. An attacker-controlled template could traverse constructor and prototype properties to execute JavaScript in the host Node.js process. This issue is fixed in versions 0.1.5 and 2.0.0-beta.5.
Vulnerability class: RCE (Remote Code Execution)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 10.0 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.018 (77.4th percentile), scored .
Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 77th percentile — 77.4% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.012 · newest: 0.018 · change: +0.006
Affected products
- Microsoft Prompty — versions < 0.1.5, >= 2.0.0-alpha.1, < 2.0.0-beta.5
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/security/advisories/GHSA-w28w-gp39-m4p6
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/pull/404
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/pull/405
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/e4a0ebf49e3a78d5d7796c8480bf9a4f0c54d19e
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/commit/f5c57c94a0990cca79d095c3daab661b4b1fb89f
- github.com/microsoft/prompty/tree/typescript/2.0.0-beta.5
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-73299?
- CVE-2026-73299 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Prompty, classified under Code Injection. CVSS score: 10.0/10. Published 2026-08-12.
- How severe is CVE-2026-73299?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 10.0 out of 10.