RCE in Dokploy

CVE-2026-72877

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the dockerImage field is interpolated without quoting into shell commands in buildRemoteDocker() in packages/server/src/utils/providers/docker.ts and is validated only as an optional string. An authenticated user with application create or update permission can use shell command substitution in dockerImage to execute arbitrary commands on the local build host or a remote SSH build target, exposing host secrets and other projects. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.6 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.006 (45.6th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 46th percentile — 45.6% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-72877: held from 0.004 to 0.006.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.004 · newest: 0.006 · change: +0.002

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-72877?
CVE-2026-72877 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Dokploy, classified under OS Command Injection. CVSS score: 9.6/10. Published 2026-08-10.
How severe is CVE-2026-72877?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.6 out of 10.