Vulnerability in Smuellerdd Libkcapi

CVE-2026-71225

A flaw was found in libkcapi. When performing one-shot symmetric cipher operations on large inputs (over 64 KiB) in stateful modes such as Counter (CTR) or Cipher Block Chaining (CBC), the library improperly reuses the Initialization Vector (IV) for each internal data chunk. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this by making an application that uses libkcapi process specially crafted large inputs. This can lead to a significant weakening of data confidentiality, as the repeated IV use can expose relationships in encrypted plaintext, and may also affect data integrity by causing incorrect cryptographic processing.

EPSS: 0.003 (26.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.5 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-71225?
CVE-2026-71225 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Smuellerdd Libkcapi, classified under Use of Insufficiently Random Values. CVSS score: 6.5/10. Published 2026-08-05.
How severe is CVE-2026-71225?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.5 out of 10.