Resource exhaustion in OpenSSL
CVE-2026-63075
Issue summary: When OpenSSL processes QUIC traffic from a peer that repeatedly sends ack-eliciting packets while not acknowledging ACK-only responses, the QUIC stack can retain ACK-only packet metadata for the lifetime of the connection. Impact summary: A remote peer that can complete a QUIC handshake can cause connection-scoped memory growth which may lead to Denial of Service through memory exhaustion, especially with sustained traffic or many concurrent QUIC connections. CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling Description: When the OpenSSL QUIC stack sends an ACK-only packet, there is no requirement by the QUIC protocol that the peer will acknowledge that ACK-only packet (i.e. it is itself not ack-eliciting). However, the OpenSSL implementation stores the metadata about the ACK frames regardless. In and of itself that's ok, but if a malicious peer establishes a connection, and then drives the connection such that ACK-only packets are forced from the OpenSSL implementation peer (i.e., by sending numerous PING frames), and then withholding any subsequent acks for ack-eliciting data, like legitimate data, said malicious peer can force inappropriate memory growth on the OpenSSL peer, potentially leading to a Denial of Service. The fix is to ensure that we account for the transmission of the ACK-only packet in the packet histories high and low watermark without actually storing the ACK-only packet metadata itself. FIPS impact: no The OpenSSL FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC code is outside the FIPS module boundary.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.008 (54.5th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 55th percentile — 54.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.005 · newest: 0.008 · change: +0.003
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7308946576b12e64b8be53bcf0a120354b2b42bc (Patch, patch)
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7c98d79738549df92868e7dd9be4bbf061eed709 (Patch, patch)
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/bf84721c2548351176e367e6de505792f0118dc6 (Patch, patch)
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/c902e5f16d6a9e130e96d3ca6d8f64d71652e393 (Patch, patch)
- openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt (vendor-advisory, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-63075?
- CVE-2026-63075 is a high-severity vulnerability in OpenSSL, classified under Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-08-25.
- How severe is CVE-2026-63075?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.