Buffer overflow in Fluidsynth

CVE-2026-61721

FluidSynth is a software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications. From 2.5.0 until 2.5.6, the native DLS loader assigns file-controlled wsmp.loop_start and wsmp.loop_length values to samples without calling fluid_sample_validate() or fluid_sample_sanitize_loop(). A crafted DLS file can place sample loop points beyond the sample buffer, causing out-of-bounds reads during audio rendering, undefined behavior, possible memory disclosure, and denial of service. Builds compiled with the CMake option enable-native-dls set to OFF do not expose the affected parser. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.6.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.0 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-61721?
CVE-2026-61721 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fluidsynth, classified under Heap-based Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 8.0/10. Published 2026-09-18.
How severe is CVE-2026-61721?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.0 out of 10.