Auth bypass in Microsoft Sharepoint Enterprise Server 2016

CVE-2026-56164

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vulnerability class: Broken Authentication

EPSS: 0.266 (97.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

This CVE is on the CISA KEV catalog, added on . CISA KEV inclusion means CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; US federal agencies are required to remediate within a published due date.

BOD 22-01 due date: .

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-56164?
CVE-2026-56164 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Sharepoint Enterprise Server 2016, classified under Missing Authentication for Critical Function. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-07-14.
How severe is CVE-2026-56164?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.
Is CVE-2026-56164 known to be exploited?
Yes. CVE-2026-56164 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-07-14), indicating it is being actively exploited. 2 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.