Out-of-bounds Read in Capstone-Engine Capstone
CVE-2026-55894
Capstone is a disassembly framework. In 6.0.0-Alpha9 and earlier, Capstone's arch/SH/SHDisassembler.c sh_disassemble() function computes an idx value from a raw 16-bit instruction without ensuring it is within the active mode-specific decode[] function-pointer table. An application using CS_ARCH_SH with CS_MODE_SH2A or CS_MODE_SH4A and CS_MODE_SHFPU can pass crafted bytecode through cs_disasm_iter() or cs_disasm(), causing the decode[idx] test to read outside the table and terminate the process with a segmentation fault. No code execution or information disclosure was demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 6.0.0-Alpha10.
Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow
Published · last modified .
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.002 (8.2th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 8th percentile — 8.2% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.001 · newest: 0.002 · change: +0.001
Affected products
- Capstone-Engine Capstone — versions < 6.0.0-Alpha10
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/security/advisories/GHSA-gf2c-xwcp-hvf4
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/pull/2968
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/pull/2969
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/commit/09e76802380b9e94d9720c44458d9d528221…
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/commit/e17ee44a8307ea33375b4727ac4f987650bf…
- github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/releases/tag/6.0.0-Alpha10