Integer overflow in Rxi Microtar

CVE-2026-54417

An integer overflow in the mtar_next function in src/microtar.c in rxi microtar 0.1.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (uncontrolled CPU consumption / infinite loop) via a crafted tar archive. mtar_next computes the offset to the next record as round_up(h.size, 512) + sizeof(mtar_raw_header_t) using 32-bit arithmetic.

Vulnerability class: Integer Overflow

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.004 (36.1th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 36th percentile — 36.1% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-54417: held from 0.007 to 0.004.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.007 · newest: 0.004 · change: -0.003

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-54417?
CVE-2026-54417 is a high-severity vulnerability in Rxi Microtar, classified under Integer Overflow or Wraparound. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-06-17.
How severe is CVE-2026-54417?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.