CVE-2026-52723

CVE-2026-52723

ePA 3.x Integration implements the authorization workflow and writes Medical Information Objects to Germany's electronic patient record. Prior to 1.3.0, ePA 3.x Integration performs VAU server certificate validation in app/vau/VAUProtokoll.py without anchoring the signed_vau_server_pub_keys and AUT_VAU_CertData certificate path to independent trusted material. A network-positioned attacker between the DiGA backend and the ePA system can intercept the VAU handshake, supply attacker-controlled certificate and key material, and satisfy the circular trust relationship. Because TLS certificate verification is also disabled in affected versions, no independent server-authentication layer prevents the attack. The attacker can impersonate the VAU server, control the negotiated session keys, and read or modify all encrypted VAU traffic. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.0.

Vulnerability class: Improper Certificate Validation

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.1 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-52723?
CVE-2026-52723 is a critical-severity vulnerability, classified under Improper Certificate Validation. CVSS score: 9.1/10. Published 2026-08-18.
How severe is CVE-2026-52723?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.1 out of 10.