Vulnerability in Oauthlib
CVE-2026-49265
OAuthLib is an implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic for Python 3.6+. From 3.0.0 until 4.0.0, OAuthLib's PKCE checks in oauthlib/oauth2/rfc6749/grant_types/authorization_code.py compare attacker-supplied code_verifier values with stored challenges using ordinary string equality in code_challenge_method_plain and code_challenge_method_s256. Because the comparison can return after a length difference or the first mismatching character, repeated token endpoint measurements can reveal common-prefix timing information that could potentially allow recovery of the code_verifier, unauthorized access-token acquisition, and account takeover. Practical exploitation requires an intercepted, single-use authorization code and enough measurements to overcome real-world network noise; the local timing benchmark does not establish practical remote account takeover, so the weakness remains a defense-in-depth concern. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 6.8 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
- Oauthlib — versions >= 3.0.0, < 4.0.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/security/advisories/GHSA-xpv3-w29h-x7cv
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/pull/963
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/commit/74664d3fe037a354e180e305135c6bab1747a6b0
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/releases/tag/v4.0.0
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/oauthlib/PYSEC-2026-4114.yaml
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-49265?
- CVE-2026-49265 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Oauthlib, classified under CWE-208. CVSS score: 6.8/10. Published 2026-10-13.
- How severe is CVE-2026-49265?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.8 out of 10.