SSRF in Encode Starlette
CVE-2026-48818
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. In versions 1.0.1 and earlier, StaticFiles on Windows is vulnerable to SSRF. An UNC path such as \\attacker.com\share can cause os.path.realpath to initiate an outbound SMB connection before the path is rejected, exposing the service account’s NTLMv2 credentials for offline cracking or relay even though the HTTP response is only a 404. The issue affects default follow_symlink=False deployments, including frameworks built on Starlette such as FastAPI; POSIX systems and follow_symlink=True are unaffected. The issue is fixed in 1.1.0.
Vulnerability class: SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.006 (49.0th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 49th percentile — 49.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.004 · newest: 0.006 · change: +0.003
Affected products
- Encode Starlette
- Kludex Starlette — versions < 1.1.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-wqp7-x3pw-xc5r (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/pull/3287 (Patch)
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/commit/fd53168a7767b6b55ba5af787fd88f49e33cabc5 (Patch)
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/releases/tag/1.1.0 (Release Notes)
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-48818?
- CVE-2026-48818 is a high-severity vulnerability in Encode Starlette, classified under Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-06-17.
- How severe is CVE-2026-48818?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.