Vulnerability in Encode Starlette
CVE-2026-48817
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. In versions 1.0.1 and below, when dispatching a request, HTTPEndpoint selects the handler by lowercasing the HTTP method and looking it up as an attribute with getattr, without restricting the lookup to a known set of HTTP verbs. When an HTTPEndpoint subclass is registered through Route(...) without an explicit methods= argument, the route does not constrain the method and every method reaches the endpoint. If a non-standard HTTP method whose lowercased name matches an attribute on the endpoint subclass reaches the endpoint, that attribute is invoked as if it were a request handler. An attacker can use this to reach methods that were never meant to be HTTP handlers, such as internal helpers, without the authorization checks applied by the intended public handler. An application (including Starlette-based frameworks like FastAPI) is affected if it registers an HTTPEndpoint subclass via Route(...) without explicitly setting methods=, and that subclass includes extra methods named like non-standard HTTP verbs that take one request argument and return a response. This issue has been fixed in version 1.1.0.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.003 (25.9th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 26th percentile — 25.9% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.003 · change: +0.001
Affected products
- Encode Starlette
- Kludex Starlette — versions < 1.1.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/releases/tag/1.1.0 (Release Notes)
- github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-x746-7m8f-x49c (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-48817?
- CVE-2026-48817 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Encode Starlette, classified under Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code (Unsafe Reflection). CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-06-17.
- How severe is CVE-2026-48817?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.