Vulnerability in Med-United Epa4all

CVE-2026-48021

In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker who can intercept the TLS connection between epa4all and the ePA backend can complete the VAU handshake with attacker-controlled keys and obtain the session encryption keys. All inner HTTP traffic (patient consent decisions, medication data, document operations, authorization tokens, and entitlement queries) becomes readable and modifiable. The attacker can also inject arbitrary requests through the hijacked channel. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20.

Vulnerability class: Improper Certificate Validation

EPSS: 0.001 (2.4th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.1 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-48021?
CVE-2026-48021 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Med-United Epa4all, classified under Improper Certificate Validation. CVSS score: 9.1/10. Published 2026-07-24.
How severe is CVE-2026-48021?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.1 out of 10.