Resource exhaustion in Io.opentelemetry Opentelemetry-Api

CVE-2026-45292

opentelemetry-java is the Java implementation of the OpenTelemetry API for recording telemetry, and SDK for managing telemetry recorded by the API. Prior to 1.62.0, a vulnerability affects the baggage propagation implementation in opentelemetry-api and opentelemetry-extension-trace-propagators. Parsing oversized baggage causes unbounded memory allocation and CPU consumption. Because baggage is automatically re-injected into every outgoing request, the effect can fan out to downstream services that never received the original malicious request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.62.0.

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.008 (56.5th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 56th percentile — 56.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-45292: held from 0.011 to 0.008.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.011 · newest: 0.008 · change: -0.002

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-45292?
CVE-2026-45292 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Io.opentelemetry Opentelemetry-Api, classified under Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-05-28.
How severe is CVE-2026-45292?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.