RCE in Ruby Net-Imap

CVE-2026-42258

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, symbol arguments to commands are vulnerable to a CRLF Injection / IMAP Command injection via Symbol arguments passed to IMAP commands. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.013 (69.0th percentile), scored .

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 69th percentile — 69.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-42258: held from 0.008 to 0.013.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.008 · newest: 0.013 · change: +0.005

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-42258?
CVE-2026-42258 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Ruby Net-Imap, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-05-09.
How severe is CVE-2026-42258?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.