RCE in Ruby Net-imap

CVE-2026-42258

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, symbol arguments to commands are vulnerable to a CRLF Injection / IMAP Command injection via Symbol arg…

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.001 (25.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-42258?
CVE-2026-42258 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Ruby Net-imap, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-05-09.
How severe is CVE-2026-42258?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.