RCE in Microsoft Windows

CVE-2026-32948

sbt is a build tool for Scala, Java, and others. From version 0.9.5 to before version 1.12.7, on Windows, sbt uses Process("cmd", "/c", ...) to run VCS commands (git, hg, svn). The URI fragment (branch, tag, revision) is user-controlled via the build definition and passed to these commands without validation. Because cmd /c interprets &, |, and ; as command separators, a malicious fragment can execute arbitrary commands. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.7.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.003 (22.7th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-32948?
CVE-2026-32948 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows, classified under OS Command Injection. CVSS score: 7.8/10. Published 2026-03-24.
How severe is CVE-2026-32948?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.8 out of 10.