Path Traversal in Dbt-Labs Dbt-Common

CVE-2026-29790

dbt-common is the shared common utilities for dbt-core and adapter implementations use. Prior to versions 1.34.2 and 1.37.3, a path traversal vulnerability exists in dbt-common's safe_extract() function used when extracting tarball archives. The function uses os.path.commonprefix() to validate that extracted files remain within the intended destination directory. However, commonprefix() compares paths character-by-character rather than by path components, allowing a malicious tarball to write files to sibling directories with matching name prefixes. This issue has been patched in versions 1.34.2 and 1.37.3.

Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)

EPSS: 0.003 (17.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-29790?
CVE-2026-29790 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Dbt-Labs Dbt-Common, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-03-06.
How severe is CVE-2026-29790?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.