Privilege escalation in Systemd

CVE-2026-29111

systemd, a system and service manager, (as PID 1) hits an assert and freezes execution when an unprivileged IPC API call is made with spurious data. On version v249 and older the effect is not an assert, but stack overwriting, with the attacker controlled content. From version v250 and newer this is not possible as the safety check causes an assert instead. This IPC call was added in v239, so versions older than that are not affected. Versions 260-rc1, 259.2, 258.5, and 257.11 contain patches. No known workarounds are available.

Vulnerability class: Privilege Escalation

EPSS: 0.001 (2.2th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.5 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-29111?
CVE-2026-29111 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Systemd, classified under Improper Privilege Management. CVSS score: 5.5/10. Published 2026-03-23.
How severe is CVE-2026-29111?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.5 out of 10.