Resource exhaustion in Py-Pdf Pypdf

CVE-2026-28351

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.4, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream using the RunLengthDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.7.4. As a workaround, consider applying the changes from PR #3664.

Vulnerability class: DoS (Denial of Service)

EPSS: 0.004 (34.7th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-28351?
CVE-2026-28351 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Py-Pdf Pypdf, classified under Uncontrolled Resource Consumption. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2026-02-27.
How severe is CVE-2026-28351?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.