Use After Free in Freerdp

CVE-2026-25955

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface` reuses a cached `XImage` whose `data` pointer references a freed RDPGFX surface buffer, because `gdi_DeleteSurface` frees `surface->data` without invalidating the `appWindow->image` that aliases it. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.

Vulnerability class: Use-After-Free

EPSS: 0.005 (39.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-25955?
CVE-2026-25955 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Freerdp, classified under Use After Free. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-02-25.
How severe is CVE-2026-25955?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.