Vulnerability in Fastify Fastify\/busyboy
CVE-2026-19484
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser. In versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.0, a remote unauthenticated attacker can stall the Node.js event loop by sending a multipart request whose boundary is crafted to a specific length. The vendored streaming search stores its skip table in a fixed 256 entry byte array, and a boundary of exactly 252 bytes makes the search needle 256 bytes, which truncates the default skip distance to zero and turns the search into a CPU bound loop on a small body. A single small request can keep one core busy and deny service to other requests handled by the same process. The issue is fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.1, which widens the skip table so the skip distance is preserved. Users should upgrade to 3.2.1.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.006 (47.3th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 47th percentile — 47.3% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.003 · newest: 0.006 · change: +0.003
Affected products
- Fastify Fastify\/busyboy
- @Fastify/busboy — versions 3.1.0, 3.2.1
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb (Vendor Advisory)
- ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb (Third Party Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-19484?
- CVE-2026-19484 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fastify Fastify\/busyboy, classified under Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (Infinite Loop). CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-08-13.
- How severe is CVE-2026-19484?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.