Arbitrary file upload in Onedesigns One User Avatar | Profile Picture

CVE-2026-18983

The One User Avatar | User Profile Picture plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.4 via the wpua_action_process_option_update function. This is due to insufficient file type validation in wp_handle_upload() called without a MIME allow-list, with post-write validation relying on the attacker-controlled client-supplied Content-Type header rather than a server-derived type, and no cleanup of files that fail the check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload files that may be executable, which makes remote code execution possible. in order to exploit this vulnerability an admin has to give subscribers permission to upload avatars. While PHP files and svg files are rejected, dxfp files are accepted.

Vulnerability class: Unrestricted File Upload

EPSS: 0.005 (40.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-18983?
CVE-2026-18983 is a high-severity vulnerability in Onedesigns One User Avatar | Profile Picture, classified under Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-08-28.
How severe is CVE-2026-18983?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.