Buffer overflow in Xdg Xdgmime
CVE-2026-16118
A flaw was found in xdgmime. A heap-based buffer overflow can be triggered in _xdg_mime_magic_parse_magic_line() in the xdgmimemagic.c file on little-endian systems when an attacker-controlled MIME magic file in a user-writable XDG data location (e.g., in the $XDG_DATA_HOME/mime/magic path) is parsed by an application performing MIME type detection (e.g., via g_content_type_guess()). When performing byte-swap, incorrect pointer arithmetic on the write side causes an out-of-bounds write of 2 bytes, resulting in an application crash or memory corruption.
Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.003 (18.8th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 19th percentile — 18.8% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.003 · change: +0.000
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16118 (vdb-entry)
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi (issue-tracking)
- gitlab.freedesktop.org/xdg/xdgmime/-/work_items/41
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64799 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64800 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66451 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67956 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70636 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71404 (vendor-advisory)
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71405 (vendor-advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-16118?
- CVE-2026-16118 is a high-severity vulnerability in Xdg Xdgmime, classified under Heap-based Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 7.1/10. Published 2026-07-17.
- How severe is CVE-2026-16118?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.1 out of 10.