RCE in TP-Link Archer Vx1800v

CVE-2026-15427

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the TR-069 / CWMP management interface of Archer VX1800v v1 due to insufficient input validation and sanitization of parameters, allowing crafted input to be executed as system-level commands. Exploitation requires specific conditions such as TR-069 being enabled and ability to influence ACS-delivered commands, compromise or control an ACS server. Successful exploitation may allow arbitrary command execution with root privileges, resulting in complete compromise of the device.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.008 (57.1th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 57th percentile — 57.1% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-15427: held from 0.006 to 0.008.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.006 · newest: 0.008 · change: +0.003

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-15427?
CVE-2026-15427 is a high-severity vulnerability in TP-Link Archer Vx1800v, classified under OS Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.1/10. Published 2026-07-14.
How severe is CVE-2026-15427?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.1 out of 10.