Auth bypass in Rafasashi User Session Synchronizer
CVE-2026-15341
The User Session Synchronizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.0. The `synchronize_session()` function, hooked on `init` and therefore executed on every request, performs no nonce, capability, or shared-secret validation against the attacker-supplied `ussync-key`, `ussync-token`, and `ussync-ref` parameters; when `ussync-key` references an unregistered slot, `get_option()` returns `false` for both the secret key and the domain list, causing the AES-256-CBC encryption key to degrade to the fully predictable `md5('')` and the referer allowlist to collapse to an empty-string match, while the AES IV is unconditionally hard-coded as `md5('another-secret')`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply a crafted request encrypting any known or guessable user email address in the `ussync-ref` parameter, causing the handler to call `wp_set_auth_cookie()` for the matched user and granting full authentication as that user — including administrators — with no prior knowledge of site secrets.
Vulnerability class: Broken Authentication
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
Affected products
- Rafasashi User Session Synchronizer — versions 0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-15341?
- CVE-2026-15341 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Rafasashi User Session Synchronizer, classified under Improper Authentication. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-08-15.
- How severe is CVE-2026-15341?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.