Vulnerability in Automattic Mongoose
CVE-2026-125116
Mongoose is a MongoDB object modeling tool designed to work in an asynchronous environment. Prior to 6.13.12, 7.8.13, 8.24.7, and 9.11.4, Mongoose uses attacker-controlled discriminator key values, including the default __t field, to index plain-object registries such as Model.discriminators and schema.discriminators without requiring an own property. Values such as constructor, toString, or hasOwnProperty can therefore resolve to inherited built-in functions instead of a registered discriminator, causing type confusion in model construction, document creation, hydration, query and update casting, embedded discriminators, and populate operations. In the bulkWrite() insertOne path with skipValidation enabled, a constructor value can cause a raw input object to be stored without schema casting or strict filtering, and a stored poisoned document can make every query that hydrates it fail until the document is removed. The weakness reads inherited properties but does not modify Object.prototype and is not prototype pollution. This issue is fixed in versions 6.13.12, 7.8.13, 8.24.7, and 9.11.4.
Published .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 4.8 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
- Automattic Mongoose — versions < 6.13.12, >= 7.0.0, < 7.8.13, >= 8.0.0, < 8.24.7
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/security/advisories/GHSA-wr5m-5jph-8m96
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/0ecd8040d9b446f36535d79938c130c800f91766
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/18afab75bea861f625b7c5b54635c84567ec566c
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/390453c8ce1b36b6cfd1e63432a910da1f3d81d5
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/8cee51beead554df1f3d05645edb439c69eb2a9b
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/b26c43554233134ea978c5852babe13be858b2cf
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/commit/b68f90734b50cd22c89a669c8ca1469d7234b296
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/releases/tag/6.13.12
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/releases/tag/7.8.13
- https://github.com/Automattic/mongoose/releases/tag/8.24.7
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-125116?
- CVE-2026-125116 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Automattic Mongoose, classified under Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion). CVSS score: 4.8/10. Published 2026-11-09.
- How severe is CVE-2026-125116?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.8 out of 10.