Auth bypass in Supertokens Supertokens-Core
CVE-2026-123798
SuperTokens Core is an open source authentication server. From 11.3.0 until 11.3.7, 11.4.7, and 12.0.10, SAML.verifySamlResponseSignature calls OpenSAML SignatureValidator.validate without first applying SAMLSignatureProfileValidator. The Core can therefore accept a cryptographically valid signature that references a different XML element from the Response or Assertion whose NameID and attributes are used for authentication. An ordinary user of the configured identity provider can move a genuinely signed element elsewhere in the document while supplying an attacker-authored identity-bearing element, causing XML Signature Wrapping authentication as another IdP user. Both response-level and assertion-level signing paths are affected, and SP-initiated login remains reachable without enabling allowIDPInitiatedLogin. This issue is fixed in versions 11.3.7, 11.4.7, and 12.0.10.
Vulnerability class: Broken Authentication
Published .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
- Supertokens Supertokens-Core — versions >= 11.3.0, < 11.3.7, >= 11.4.0, < 11.4.7, >= 12.0.6, < 12.0.10
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/security/advisories/GHSA-gvx2-mwmj-wwvj
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/commit/8d06b0cfb5409c5bf505051ddfcb94d6…
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/commit/9cba541ae2ed87b878d11b257bc9b8b7…
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/commit/d0773f2a6497411aeda5d4f03d3d135a…
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/releases/tag/v11.3.7
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/releases/tag/v11.4.7
- github.com/supertokens/supertokens-core/releases/tag/v12.0.10
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-123798?
- CVE-2026-123798 is a high-severity vulnerability in Supertokens Supertokens-Core, classified under Improper Authentication. CVSS score: 8.1/10. Published 2026-11-09.
- How severe is CVE-2026-123798?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.1 out of 10.