Vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 Lts
CVE-2026-12249
An issue was discovered in Canonical ADSys upstream versions through v0.16.2. During Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) certificate auto-enrollment via the vendored Samba client script (internal/policies/certificate/python/vendor_samba/gp/gp_cert_auto_enroll_ext.py), ADSys utilizes a plaintext HTTP connection (http://) instead of a secure HTTPS connection (https://) to request the CA certificate from the Active Directory Certificate Services server (GetCACert). An unauthenticated network attacker positioned between the managed Ubuntu host and the configured AD CS CA hostname can conduct a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. By intercepting the plaintext HTTP request, the attacker can supply an arbitrary, attacker-controlled Root CA certificate. Because the system automatically accepts this certificate and registers it into the local system trust store via update-ca-certificates, this results in system-wide trust store poisoning. Consequently, TLS clients utilizing the operating system trust store on the affected machine will accept rogue certificates for arbitrary domains, enabling persistent decryption and interception of subsequent TLS connections. This issue is resolved in version v0.16.3.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.0 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.001 (3.0th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 3rd percentile — 3.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.001 · newest: 0.001 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 Lts — versions 0.9.2~20.04.2ubuntu0.1+esm2
- Canonical Ubuntu 22.04 Lts — versions 0.16.3~22.04.2ubuntu0.22.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 Lts — versions 0.16.3~24.04.2ubuntu0.24.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 25.10 — versions 0.16.3
- Canonical Ubuntu 26.04 Lts — versions 0.16.4ubuntu1
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12249 (issue-tracking, vdb-entry)
- github.com/ubuntu/adsys/commit/8b1939f96d3827b4426eb06c1ced5bf317b0a99d (patch)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-12249?
- CVE-2026-12249 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 Lts, classified under CWE-348. CVSS score: 9.0/10. Published 2026-06-22.
- How severe is CVE-2026-12249?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.0 out of 10.