Path Traversal in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro
CVE-2026-120225
A weakness has been identified in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function config_restore_ex of the file /etc/openwrt_release. This manipulation of the argument filename causes relative path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)
Published .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.1 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
- Oray Pugongying X5 Pro — versions 7.6.0, 7.6.1
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- vuldb.com/vuln/429584 (technical-description, vdb-entry)
- vuldb.com/vuln/429584/cti (signature, permissions-required)
- vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-120225 (third-party-advisory)
- vuldb.com/submit/1007547 (third-party-advisory)
- vuldb.com/submit/1007550 (third-party-advisory)
- vuldb.com/submit/1007551 (third-party-advisory)
- app.notion.com/p/Oray-Pgyer-X5-Pro-Router-7-6-1-Configuration-Restore-Filename-… (exploit)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-120225?
- CVE-2026-120225 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 9.1/10. Published 2026-11-01.
- How severe is CVE-2026-120225?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.1 out of 10.