NULL pointer dereference in Libexpat
CVE-2026-117610
libexpat through 2.9.0 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in externalEntityInitProcessor2() in lib/xmlparse.c that mishandles the XML_TOK_NONE token from empty input. Attackers who control stream chunking can force an empty non-final first parse on an external entity subparser, causing a later parse to crash the application.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.9 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.004 (36.7th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 37th percentile — 36.7% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
The 30-day trend appears once there are two daily scores.
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1444 (issue-tracking, patch)
- github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/7b0d50e4b1d16fafd55876260701e04279a7489d (patch)
- github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/a76b1174c1ea52abb639a4c69d52b630a8a106a2/expa… (technical-description)
- github.com/libexpat/libexpat (product)
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libexpat-through-2.9.0-null-pointer-dereference-vi… (third-party-advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-117610?
- CVE-2026-117610 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Libexpat, classified under NULL Pointer Dereference. CVSS score: 5.9/10. Published 2026-10-28.
- How severe is CVE-2026-117610?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.9 out of 10.