Vulnerability in Tenda Firmware

CVE-2026-11405

The web server binary /bin/httpd contains a hidden backdoor authentication mechanism in the login() function at 004c88b8. - The function contains a normal authentication path using MD5/hash-based password verification (prod_encode64/PasswordToMd5/check_rand_key). - After normal authentication fails, it calls GetValue("sys.rzadmin.password") to read a backdoor password from the device configuration. - It performs a direct strcmp() comparison (plaintext, not hashed) between the config value and the user-supplied password. A successful match grants role=2 (admin-level access) and creates a valid session. The rzadmin username is never checked — any username works with the backdoor

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.008 (54.0th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 54th percentile — 54.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2026-11405: held from 0.008 to 0.008.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.008 · newest: 0.008 · change: 0.000

Affected products

  • Tenda Firmware — versions US_AC6V2.0RTL_V15.03.06.51_multi_T, US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.48_multi_TDE01, US_AC10V1.0re_V15.03.06.46_multi_TDE01

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-11405?
CVE-2026-11405 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Tenda Firmware, classified under CWE-912: HIDDEN FUNCTIONALITY. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-07-06.
How severe is CVE-2026-11405?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2026-11405 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.