Resource exhaustion in Markdown-It
CVE-2026-111758
markdown-it is a Markdown parser. From versions 14.1.0 to before 14.3.3, and 15.0.0 to before 15.0.3, a link reference definition whose label or title is never closed is O(n²) with default options. Continuation lines are pulled lazily with str += lineContent in src/rules_block/reference.ts, and the subsequent charCodeAt and slice calls flatten the V8 cons-string, copying everything collected so far; this runs before the rule decides the definition is invalid. No options are required to trigger it. This issue has been patched in versions 14.3.3 and 15.0.3.
Vulnerability class: DoS (Denial of Service)
Published .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.
Affected products
- Markdown-It — versions >= 14.1.0, < 14.3.3, >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.3
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/security/advisories/GHSA-gfr2-rv44-r23c
- github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/48fbc465812c440020c663f040ab22deaf8f1…
- github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/d99f48839d37af6fd8a2617516c43dab90755…
- github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/releases/tag/14.3.3
- github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/releases/tag/15.0.3
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2026-111758?
- CVE-2026-111758 is a high-severity vulnerability in Markdown-It, classified under Uncontrolled Resource Consumption. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2026-10-20.
- How severe is CVE-2026-111758?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.