RCE in Comfast Cf-N1
CVE-2025-9584
A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected by this issue is the function update_interface_png of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. The manipulation of the argument interface/display_name results in command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 6.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.083 (94.7th percentile), scored .
Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 95th percentile — 94.7% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.083 · newest: 0.083 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Comfast Cf-N1 — versions 2.6.0, 2
- Comfast Cf-N1 Firmware — versions 2.6.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- vuldb.com/ (technical-description, VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, vdb-entry)
- vuldb.com/ (signature, Permissions Required, permissions-required, VDB Entry)
- vuldb.com/ (VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, third-party-advisory)
- github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/COMFAST/N1V2/update_interface_png/readme… (Exploit, Third Party Advisory, exploit, patch)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-9584?
- CVE-2025-9584 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Comfast Cf-N1, classified under Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (Injection). CVSS score: 6.3/10. Published 2025-08-28.
- How severe is CVE-2025-9584?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.3 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2025-9584 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.