Auth bypass in Atn-B1 Cpdlc
CVE-2025-71409
Lack of authentication for Very High Frequency Data Link messages allows rogue ground stations to inject CPDLC messages leading to unexpected or misleading clearances and potential pilot confusion. This type of attack can be carried out remotely over radio frequency.
Vulnerability class: Broken Authentication
EPSS: 0.002 (10.1th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L.
Affected products
- Atn-b1 Cpdlc — versions All versions
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov (third-party-advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-71409?
- CVE-2025-71409 is a high-severity vulnerability in Atn-B1 Cpdlc, classified under Missing Authentication for Critical Function. CVSS score: 7.1/10. Published 2026-08-07.
- How severe is CVE-2025-71409?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.1 out of 10.