RCE in Dromara Ruoyi-Vue-Plus
CVE-2025-66916
The snailjob component in RuoYi-Vue-Plus versions 5.5.1 and earlier, interface /snail-job/workflow/check-node-expression can execute QLExpress expressions, but it does not filter user input, allowing attackers to use the File class to perform arbitrary file reading and writing.
Vulnerability class: RCE (Remote Code Execution)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.4 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.007 (51.8th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 52nd percentile — 51.8% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.007 · newest: 0.007 · change: +0.001
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- gitee.com/dromara/RuoYi-Vue-Plus (Product)
- github.com/Catherines77/code-au/blob/main/ruoyi-vue-plus/QLExpress.md (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- gist.github.com/Catherines77/e3f06b9c4cc6298579e858088a243c3d (Third Party Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-66916?
- CVE-2025-66916 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Dromara Ruoyi-Vue-Plus, classified under Code Injection. CVSS score: 9.4/10. Published 2026-01-08.
- How severe is CVE-2025-66916?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.4 out of 10.