Auth bypass in Nextcloud Server

CVE-2025-66547

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. In Nextcloud Server and Enterprise Server prior to 31.0.1, non-privileged users can modify tags on files they should not have access to via bulk tagging. This vulnerability is fixed in 31.0.1.

Vulnerability class: IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference)

EPSS: 0.002 (16.1th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-66547?
CVE-2025-66547 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Nextcloud Server, classified under Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key. CVSS score: 4.3/10. Published 2025-12-05.
How severe is CVE-2025-66547?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.3 out of 10.